1703 - 1769

 

1703

:

Peter the Great founds St Petersburg.

1711

:

The battle of Pruth against the Russians under the command of the Grand Vizier Baltaci Mehmed Pasha. According to a spicy tradition, Pasha surrounded Peter the Great's army but then let them avoid humiliation because he was "persuaded" by a secret nocturnal visit to his tent by the tsar's mistress (later empress) Catherine.

1712

:

Peace treaty with Russia.

1717

:

Death of Aurangzeb presages decline of Moghul power in India.

1718

:

The Treaty of Passarowitz with Austria following yet another lost war.

1720-1730

:

First Ottoman ambassadors sent to western capitals.

1730

:

Patrona Halil rebellion against taxation and western influences; Ahmet III deposed, Tulip Period ends.

1739

:

Peace of Belgrade returns Belgrade to the Ottomans; Russians forced to sign separate peace.

1750

:

Another great Istanbul fire burns covered markets to the ground.

1754

:

A major earthquake in Istanbul.

1757

:

Clive's victory at Plassey establishes British in India.

1769

:

War with Russia renewed.


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